REPORTED SPEECH
Definition reported speech is the indirect
sentence is used to report the words of others to include it in a
sentence that made itself.
· Marry said, “My Family will go to Jogya today.”
Marry said that his Family would go to Jogya today.
· Susan told her friends “I have been to Bali twice.”
Susan told her friends that she had been to Bali twice.
· Ms. Fatma said to us, " i will explain a direct speech".
Ms. Fatma said to us that she would explain a direct speech.
· Jeje said “I didn’t go to campus this morning”.
Jeje said that he hadn’t gone to campus that morning.
· He said, “I've been waiting for ages”.
He said he had been waiting for ages.
· He said, “ I am very thirsty”.
He said that he was very thirsty
· She said, “I’m not hungry now.”
She said that he was not hungry at that time.
· My sister said to me “I don’t like candy”
My sister said to me that she didn’t like candy
· My brother says “I met your friends at the party last night”
My brother says that he met my friends at the party last night.
· Rere has said to him, “I miss you”
Rere has said to him that she misses him.
Yes, No Question
· Jery asked me : “ Was Shinta interested in music?”
Jery asked me If/Whether Shinta had been interested in music.
· Azhar asked me : “ Are you busy today?”
Azhar asked me If/Whether I was busy that day.
· The teacher asked her : “Have you finish your assignment?”
The teacher asked her If/Whether he had finished her homework.
· Revi asked :” “Did you see my wallet?”
Revi wanted to know If/Whether I saw his wallet.
· Rendy asked : “Are you happy now?”
Rendy asked me If/Whether I was happy at that time.
· Rury asked : “ Do you attend the meeting?”
Rury wanted to know If/Whether I attended the meetng.
· He asked : “Is your father at home?”
He asked me If/Whether my father was at home.
· Ravi asked me : "Did you come by train?"
Ravi enquired meIf/Whether Nana had come by train.
· She asked : "Do you speak Java?"
She asked me If/Whether I spoke Java.
· We asked them : “Will you go to the movie with us tonight ?”
We asked them whether they would go to the movie with us that night.
Question Word
· She asked, “Where does tami live?”
She asked where tami lived.
· Sari said, “Where is your mother?”
Sari asked you where your mother was.
· He said to me, “Where are you going?”
He asked me where I was going.
· She said to me, “What are you doing?”
She inquired of me what I was doing.
· He asked, “When will you go to indonesia?”
He asked when I would go to indonesia.
· She said to me, “Where is your red dress?”
She said to me where my red dress was.
· He said to me."do you have car?"
He asked do you have car
· She said to me,"do you live alone?"
She asked do you live alone.
· Meery said to mona,"“where do you go?”
Meery asked mona where he went.
· He said to me,"Can you solve this problem?’
He asked can you solve this problem.
Imperative
· She said to her son, “Study hard!”
She advised her son to study hard
· The teacher said to the boy, “Come in please!”
The teacher allowed the boy to come in.
· He said to me, “Wait here till I return!”
He asked me to wait there till he returned.
· He said to his friend, “Please lend me your pen!”
He asked his friend to be kind enough to lend him his pen.
· Mother said to me,”Don't sleep!”
Mother asked me don't sleep
· The teacher said to student, “ don't be noise!”
The teacher allows student don't be noise.
· The old woman said to the boy, “Please, help me!”
The old woman requested the boy to help her.
· She said to her daughter, “Don’t go there”
She asked her daughter not to go there.
· He shouted to them,"let me go!"
He shouted to them to let me go
· Mother said to child,"don't stay here".
Mother asked to child don't stay here.
CAUSATIVE WORD
Causative verb is verbs that are used to
indicate that subject not responsible directly to the action happened
but someone or something else who performs the action.
The use of causative “LET”
· Will your husband let you go to the cinema?
· I let him go away.
· My mother lets me choose my own future carrier.
· He let me borrow his shoes
· Ellen let her son go out
· I let Him clean up the car.
· Mother let rara play in the yard
· Will your father let you go to the mall?
· Ravi let me drive his new motorcycle
· My teacher let me go to the rest room.
The use of causative “MAKE”
· The teacher made the students work in groups
· My lecturer made me answer the task in front of class.
· Our boss made us work extra hours
· His father made him wash the car.
· She made her husband help her clean her bedroom.
· I made him clean his kitchen.
· They make us help them every morning
· I make this house cleaned.
· Her supervisor made her work on Snday.
· My teacher made me apologize for what I had said.
·
The use of causative “HAVE”
· I will have Tomi paint my room tomorrow.
· I have the mechanic check the machine.
· I have my jacket cleaned at a laundry..
· My friend had me keep my promise.
· My father had the car painted in the garage
· Please have your secretary fax me the information.
· Dr. Rehan had his nurse take the patient's temperature.
· My lecturer had us send our assignment tonight.
· My Mother had me pick up my brother in the airport
· The boss had me finish the report tonight.
The use of causative “GET”.
· How can I get him to come the party?
· I will get him to believe me.
· How can I get my father to stop smoking?
· She will get her father to allow her shopping.
· He got the mechanic to repair the machine.
· She got him to read more.
· The boy got his cat to chase a mouse.
· He got her parents to buy her a football shoes
· I get my brother to check the problem of my computer
· she got this room cleaned
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