Conditional sentence

CONDITIONAL SENTENCE

"CONDITIONAL SENTENCE"

Conditional Sentence is a sentence that expresses a wish, hope, plan, etc that may be: POSSIBLE, UNREAL or CONTRARY TO THE FACT, or IMPOSSIBLE.

There are three types of conditional sentence, namely: 1. future conditional, 2. present conditional, 3. past conditional.

TYPE 1

FUTURE CONDITIONAL is use to express a wish, hope, or plan that may be possible to happen, with the form:

IF + Simple Present, Simple Future

Example:

1. If I pass the final examination, I will continue to Gadjahmada University. 
2. I will call you, if I have a hand phone.
3. If Johan doesn't come, I won't be angry.
4. If i have much money, I will travel to Bali and Lombok.
5. If I am a TV reporter, I will interview Mr. Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono. 
6. He will go swimming, If he has free time.
7. If he invites you, will you come?
8. If they insult you, will you be angry?
9. If you do not eat, you will be sick.
10. If I study hard, I will get a good score.

TYPE 2 

PRESENT CONDITIONAL is used to express a wish, hope, or plan that may be unreal or contrary to the fact to happen, with the form:

 IF + Simple Past, Past Future

Example:

1. If I passed the final examination, I would continue to Gadjahmada University.
2. If I were a millionaire, I would buy 10 planes.
3. If you won the quiz, you would get a special prize.
4. If I were you, I would take that chance.
5. If Rose continued her study, she would become a Doctor.
6. If she a bird, she would around the world.
7. She would go to Paris, If she were rich.
8. I would understand easily, If you explain it to me slowly.
9. If Rumi were at home now, he would visit her.
10. If you had much money, would you buy a sport car?

TYPE 3

PAST CONDITIONAL is used to express a wish, hope, or plan that is impossible to happen, with the form:

IF + Past Perfect, Past Future Perfect

Example:

1. If you had remembered to invite me, I would have attended your party.
2. If I had given the interviewer really good answers, I might have got a higher position than you.
3. If I had passed the final examination, I would have continue to Sebelas Maret University.
4. If he had asked you for forgiveness, would you have forgiven him?
5. If I worked hard, I would get a lot of money.
6. Had he arrived at the book store early, he would have found a lot of new books.
7. If she had been at home, I would have visited her.
8. If they saved their gold in a safety deposit box, it wouldn't have gone.
9. If I had met her, I would have got a kiss.
10. If it had rained tomorrow, I would have slept all day.